Resource:
Longest Increasing Subsequence (GFG)
LIS and variation
ডাইনামিক প্রোগ্রামিং এ হাতেখড়ি-৪
Problem:
990 - Diving for Gold
1501. Sense of Beauty
1167. Bicolored Horses
231 - Testing the CATCHER
10926 - How Many Dependencies?
10000 - Longest Paths
XMEN SOLUTTION
10635 - Prince and Princess
1277 - Looking for a Subsequence SOLUTION
Code:
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//https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/longest-common-increasing-subsequence-lcs-lis/ | |
#include <bits/stdc++.h> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define INF 1<<30 | |
#define endl '\n' | |
#define maxn 100005 | |
#define tc printf("Case %d: ", cs) | |
#define tcn printf("Case %d:\n", cs); | |
#define FASTIO ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); | |
typedef long long ll; | |
const double PI = acos(-1.0); | |
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << endl; | |
#define dbg2(x, y) cerr << #x << " = " << x << ", " << #y << " = " << y << endl; | |
#define dbg3(x, y, z) cerr << #x << " = " << x << ", " << #y << " = " << y << ", " << #z << " = " << z << endl; | |
#define dbg4(w,x, y, z) cerr << #w << " = " << w << ", " <<#x << " = " << x << ", " << #y << " = " << y << ", " << #z << " = " << z << endl; | |
// O(n*m) | |
int LCIS(int a1[], int n, int a2[], int m) | |
{ | |
int table[m], parent[m]; | |
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) table[i] = 0; | |
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
int cur = 0, last = -1; | |
for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) { | |
if (a1[i] == a2[j]) { | |
if (cur + 1 > table[j]) { | |
table[j] = cur + 1; | |
parent[j] = last; | |
} | |
} | |
if (a1[i] > a2[j]) { | |
if (table[j] > cur) { | |
cur = table[j]; | |
last = j; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
int ans = 0, idx = -1; | |
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { | |
if (table[i] > ans) { | |
ans = table[i]; | |
idx = i; | |
} | |
} | |
vector<int> v(ans); | |
for (int i = 0; idx != -1; i++) { | |
v[i] = a2[idx]; | |
idx = parent[idx]; | |
} | |
cout << "The LCIS is:"; | |
for (int i = ans - 1; i >= 0; i--) cout << " " << v[i]; | |
cout << endl; | |
return ans; | |
} | |
int main() | |
{ | |
FASTIO | |
///* | |
//double start_time = clock(); | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
freopen("error.txt", "w", stderr); | |
#endif | |
//*/ | |
int a1[] = {3, 4, 9, 1}; | |
int a2[] = {5, 3, 8, 9, 10, 2, 1}; | |
int n = sizeof(a1) / sizeof(a1[0]); | |
int m = sizeof(a2) / sizeof(a2[0]); | |
cout << LCIS(a1, n, a2, m); | |
//double end_time = clock(); | |
//printf( "Time = %lf ms\n", ( (end_time - start_time) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC)*1000); | |
return 0; | |
} |
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#include <bits/stdc++.h> | |
using namespace std; | |
#define INF 1<<30 | |
#define endl '\n' | |
#define maxn 100005 | |
#define tc printf("Case %d: ", cs) | |
#define tcn printf("Case %d:\n", cs); | |
#define FASTIO ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(0), cout.tie(0); | |
typedef long long ll; | |
const double PI = acos(-1.0); | |
#define dbg(x) cerr << #x << " = " << x << endl; | |
#define dbg2(x, y) cerr << #x << " = " << x << ", " << #y << " = " << y << endl; | |
#define dbg3(x, y, z) cerr << #x << " = " << x << ", " << #y << " = " << y << ", " << #z << " = " << z << endl; | |
#define dbg4(w,x, y, z) cerr << #w << " = " << w << ", " <<#x << " = " << x << ", " << #y << " = " << y << ", " << #z << " = " << z << endl; | |
int lis(vector<int>& v, int n) | |
{ | |
if ((int)v.size() == 0) return 0; | |
vector<int> tail(n, 0); | |
int len = 1; | |
tail[0] = v[0]; | |
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
if (v[i] > tail[len - 1]) | |
tail[len++] = v[i]; | |
else { | |
auto it = find(tail.begin(), tail.begin() + len, v[i]); | |
if (it != tail.begin() + len) continue; | |
// this element not present in the tail | |
it = upper_bound(tail.begin(), tail.begin() + len, v[i]); | |
*it = v[i]; | |
} | |
} | |
return len; | |
} | |
const int nx = 10005; | |
void lis_with_multiset(int a[], int n) | |
{ | |
multiset<int> lis; | |
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
lis.insert(a[i]); | |
auto it = lis.upper_bound(a[i]); | |
if (it != lis.end()) lis.erase(it); | |
} | |
cout << lis.size() << endl; | |
} | |
int main() | |
{ | |
FASTIO | |
///* | |
//double start_time = clock(); | |
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE | |
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); | |
freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout); | |
freopen("error.txt", "w", stderr); | |
#endif | |
//*/ | |
int ar[] = {2, 5, 3, 7, 11, 8, 10, 13, 6}; | |
int n = sizeof(ar) / sizeof(ar[0]); | |
vector<int> v(n); | |
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) v[i] = ar[i]; | |
cout << lis(v, n) << endl; | |
lis_with_multiset(ar, n); | |
//double end_time = clock(); | |
//printf( "Time = %lf ms\n", ( (end_time - start_time) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC)*1000); | |
return 0; | |
} |
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